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4000 Year old Prehistoric Burial Cairns of Bulnuaran of Clava,near Culloden, Inverness. Scotland. SCO 9425.

4000 Year old Prehistoric Burial Cairns of Bulnuaran of Clava,near Culloden, Inverness. Scotland.  SCO 9425. Stock Photo
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Image details

Contributor:

David Gowans / Alamy Stock Photo

Image ID:

EEFR2E

File size:

70 MB (5 MB Compressed download)

Releases:

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Dimensions:

4034 x 6062 px | 34.2 x 51.3 cm | 13.4 x 20.2 inches | 300dpi

Date taken:

16 January 2015

Location:

Bulnuaran of Clava, near Culloden, Inverness. Highland Region. Scotland. United Kingdom.

More information:

The burial cairns at Clava are around 4, 000 years old. They are not quite like those elsewhere in northern Britain. The Clava cairn is a type of Bronze Age circular chamber tomb cairn, named after the group of 3 cairns at Balnuaran of Clava, to the east of Inverness in Scotland. There are about 50 cairns of this type in an area round about Inverness. They fall into two sub-types, one typically consisting of a corbelled passage grave with a single burial chamber linked to the entrance by a short passage and covered with a cairn of stones, with the entrances oriented south west towards midwinter sunset. In the other sub-type an annular ring cairn encloses an apparently unroofed area with no formal means of access from the outside. In both sub-types a stone circle surrounds the whole tomb and a kerb often runs around the cairn. The heights of the standing stones vary in height so that the tallest fringe the entrance (oriented south west) and the shortest are directly opposite it. Where Clava-type tombs have still contained burial remains, only one or two bodies appear to have been buried in each, and the lack of access to the second sub-type suggests that there was no intention of re-visiting the dead or communally adding future burials as had been the case with Neolithic cairn tombs.