RMA1GRBK–Biologist monitors 'red fish' behavior while feeding, SERF, Port Manatee.
RMDC8CYM–European serfs farming with a hoe and shovel, 1100s. Hand-colored woodcut
RMKCEWX9–Illustration depicting farming in days gone by. 1. Ploughing in Roman times. 2. A Saxon ploughing. 3. Saxon sowing seed. 4. Norman carving a joint. 5. Ploughing 200 years ago. 6. Going to market 100 years ago. 7. A serf of Saxon times at work. 8. A Saxon farm. Dated 19th Century
RMBJNMJB–agriculture / farming, serfs getting instructions from their laird before they go to work, after a manuscript from the 15th century, historic, historical, Middle Ages, serf, villein, cotter, helot, villeins, cotters, servant, servants, manservant, menservants, farmer, farmers, serfdom, scythe, scythes, medieval, people,
RM2R8XXMJ–MEDIEVAL HARVESTING. Cutting wheat with sickles from a Psalter about 1310
RMKHW5HY–Photograph taken of Russian serf peasants working in the fields. Dated 20th Century.
RM2A6TE23–British farming & Horticulture tools through the ages - British farm worker threshing with a hand flail in the Middle Ages
RMD0676W–THE SERF SCULPTURE BY HENRI MATISSE MATISSE MUSEUM NICE ALPES-MARITIMES (06) FRANCE OBLIGATORY MENTION: ESTATE OF H. MATISSE
RMEX6TJK–16th century farming, 1582 woodcut illustration by Hans Burgmair (Burgkmair)
RM2HC288Y–(211219) -- LHASA, Dec. 19, 2021 (Xinhua) -- Tsering Dondrup and his wife are pictured at home in Jianggang Village of Nyalam County, Xigaze City of southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region, May 13, 2021. Born in 1947, Tsering Dondrup lives in Jianggang Village, Nyalam County of Tibet. Tsering and his family members served as enslaved farmers for their serf owner in old Tibet. Drudgeries including farming, collecting firewood and cow dung fell on them with little rations could be earned from serf owner. When it came to harvest, the ripe highland barley they had planted were claimed by serf
RM2RRDDTT–211219 -- LHASA, Dec. 19, 2021 -- Tsering Dondrup poses for a portrait in southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region, May 13, 2021. Born in 1947, Tsering Dondrup lives in Jianggang Village, Nyalam County of Tibet. Tsering and his family members served as enslaved farmers for their serf owner in old Tibet. Drudgeries including farming, collecting firewood and cow dung fell on them with little rations could be earned from serf owner. When it came to harvest, the ripe highland barley they had planted were claimed by serf owner. If we show any sluggishness during work, the serf owner would hit our
RFKRBK08–Little settlement with green fields and forests
RMCPBJ6J–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
RMTCXYB5–Landscape with Russian Troika, 1801. Creator: Venetsianov, Alexei Gavrilovich (1780-1847).
RMT9JX5M–Landscape with Russian Troika. Museum: Slovak National Gallery, Bratislava. Author: Alexei Gavrilovich Venetsianov.
RM2P1BX96–Les Boyards réduits a cultiver ..., 19th century. The boyars are reduced to cultivating their land themselves, after their last serfs are recruited into the army.
RM2DH39C2–Medieval era. Feudalism. Shearing sheep. Engraving from the book of hours. Later colouration
RMCN8BMF–First published 1914 Russian Harvest Farmer and wife
RMBETG78–Vienna, Austria. Heldenplatz. Stone statue on the facade of the Neue Burg: Farmer with broken chains - abolition of Serfdom 1848
RMA1GRAT–Biologist explaining growth process of Red Fish at SERF.
RMDC8D08–European peasants using oxen to plow a field, circa 1340. Hand-colored woodcut
RMR5573P–Psalm 89; Sheep pen. Decorated initial 'D'; marginal decoration; Lower margin, sheep in a wattled pen with a woman milking a ewe. Outside, two women carry away milk, one in an earthenware jar, the other in a wooden vessel, balanced on their heads. . Luttrell Psalter. England [East Anglia]; circa 1325-1335. Source: Add. 42130, f.163v. Language: Latin.
RMAE3GMH–Animal banning order sign on West Sussex Country Estate. Picture by Jim Holden.
RMBEJ2E2–Rural Japanese Woman
RMD066X6–THE SERF SCULPTURE BY HENRI MATISSE MATISSE MUSEUM NICE ALPES-MARITIMES (06) FRANCE OBLIGATORY MENTION: ESTATE OF H. MATISSE
RM2HC2896–(211219) -- LHASA, Dec. 19, 2021 (Xinhua) -- Tsering Dondrup is pictured at home in Jianggang Village of Nyalam County, Xigaze City of southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region, May 13, 2021. Born in 1947, Tsering Dondrup lives in Jianggang Village, Nyalam County of Tibet. Tsering and his family members served as enslaved farmers for their serf owner in old Tibet. Drudgeries including farming, collecting firewood and cow dung fell on them with little rations could be earned from serf owner. When it came to harvest, the ripe highland barley they had planted were claimed by serf owner. 'If we
RM2RRDDRY–211219 -- LHASA, Dec. 19, 2021 -- Tsering Dondrup is pictured at home in Jianggang Village of Nyalam County, Xigaze City of southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region, May 13, 2021. Born in 1947, Tsering Dondrup lives in Jianggang Village, Nyalam County of Tibet. Tsering and his family members served as enslaved farmers for their serf owner in old Tibet. Drudgeries including farming, collecting firewood and cow dung fell on them with little rations could be earned from serf owner. When it came to harvest, the ripe highland barley they had planted were claimed by serf owner. If we show any slugg
RM2WX6TRJ–(240328) -- LHASA, March 28, 2024 (Xinhua) -- Phutsering poses for a photo with his wife Nyima Tsangmo at home in Lhasa, southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, March 23, 2024. Born in 1944 in Bainang County of Xigaze City, Phutsering was raised in a former serf family. A humble shack, situated near the manor where his mother toiled as a serf, served as his childhood home. Meanwhile, his father, employed at a separate manor, struggled to make ends meet by farming and crafting during lean months, barely generating sufficient income to cover the rent and taxes for their dwelling and fields.
RMCPC2J3–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
RM2WYH33K–15th century French peasant. Engraving after a miniature of the 'Danse macabre'. 'Moeurs, usages et costumes au moyen-âge et à l'époque de la Renaissance', by Paul Lacroix. Paris, 1878.
RM2DH39C4–Medieval era. Feudalism. Shearing sheep. Engraving from the book of hours. Later colouration
RMA1GRAY–Biologist explains growth process of Red Fish to visitor, SERF, Port Manatee.
RMAG4CW2–Russian serfs plowing on the steppes. Hand-colored woodcut
RMA6F4MP–Biologist explains to visitor, Red Fish breeding program, Pt. Manatee, Florida
RMRC4D2J–Calendar scene for August showing three men reaping, with a farmer directing them. Queen Mary Psalter. England (London?); circa 1310-1320. Source: Royal 2 B. VII, f.78v. Language: Latin.
RM2RRDDRJ–211219 -- LHASA, Dec. 19, 2021 -- Photo taken on May 13, 2021 shows the group photo of Tsering Dondrup R and his family members in Jianggang Village of Nyalam County, Xigaze City of southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region. Born in 1947, Tsering Dondrup lives in Jianggang Village, Nyalam County of Tibet. Tsering and his family members served as enslaved farmers for their serf owner in old Tibet. Drudgeries including farming, collecting firewood and cow dung fell on them with little rations could be earned from serf owner. When it came to harvest, the ripe highland barley they had planted were
RM2WX6TRC–(240328) -- LHASA, March 28, 2024 (Xinhua) -- Phutsering reads a book at home in Lhasa, southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, March 23, 2024. Born in 1944 in Bainang County of Xigaze City, Phutsering was raised in a former serf family. A humble shack, situated near the manor where his mother toiled as a serf, served as his childhood home. Meanwhile, his father, employed at a separate manor, struggled to make ends meet by farming and crafting during lean months, barely generating sufficient income to cover the rent and taxes for their dwelling and fields. At the age of thirteen, he greete
RMCPC2DA–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
RMAHPHN4–Russian serfs using thatch from their roofs to feed livestock during a famine 1890s. Hand-colored woodcut
RM2RRDDT1–211219 -- LHASA, Dec. 19, 2021 -- Tsering Dondrup and his wife are pictured at home in Jianggang Village of Nyalam County, Xigaze City of southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region, May 13, 2021. Born in 1947, Tsering Dondrup lives in Jianggang Village, Nyalam County of Tibet. Tsering and his family members served as enslaved farmers for their serf owner in old Tibet. Drudgeries including farming, collecting firewood and cow dung fell on them with little rations could be earned from serf owner. When it came to harvest, the ripe highland barley they had planted were claimed by serf owner. If we
RM2WX6TRF–(240328) -- LHASA, March 28, 2024 (Xinhua) -- Phutsering exercises at his neighborhood in Lhasa, southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, March 23, 2024. Born in 1944 in Bainang County of Xigaze City, Phutsering was raised in a former serf family. A humble shack, situated near the manor where his mother toiled as a serf, served as his childhood home. Meanwhile, his father, employed at a separate manor, struggled to make ends meet by farming and crafting during lean months, barely generating sufficient income to cover the rent and taxes for their dwelling and fields. At the age of thirteen,
RM2RR7XN9–210407 -- LHASA, April 7, 2021 -- Photo taken on March 22, 2021 shows the portrait of Tsephel in Qangka Township of Lhasa, capital of southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region. Tsephel, 92 years old, lives in Qangka Township of Lhunzhub County of Lhasa. Born in Gyaca County of Shannan, he was born into serfdom at birth. He and his parents had been leading a life often without enough food and in ragged clothes. After his parents died, Tsephel had to start a roving life to avoid being caught by serf owners. Once we had been caught by serf owners, they would likely gouge out our eyes, cut off our
RMCPC2FD–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
RMA69M47–Russian peasant women at work carrying large stones on a litter 1800s. Hand-colored woodcut
RM2WX6TRH–(240328) -- LHASA, March 28, 2024 (Xinhua) -- Phutsering plays with a dog at home in Lhasa, southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, March 23, 2024. Born in 1944 in Bainang County of Xigaze City, Phutsering was raised in a former serf family. A humble shack, situated near the manor where his mother toiled as a serf, served as his childhood home. Meanwhile, his father, employed at a separate manor, struggled to make ends meet by farming and crafting during lean months, barely generating sufficient income to cover the rent and taxes for their dwelling and fields. At the age of thirteen, he gr
RM2RR7XNK–210407 -- LHASA, April 7, 2021 -- Photo taken on March 22, 2021 shows Tsephel feeding his cow at home in Qangka Township of Lhasa, capital of southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region. Tsephel, 92 years old, lives in Qangka Township of Lhunzhub County of Lhasa. Born in Gyaca County of Shannan, he was born into serfdom at birth. He and his parents had been leading a life often without enough food and in ragged clothes. After his parents died, Tsephel had to start a roving life to avoid being caught by serf owners. Once we had been caught by serf owners, they would likely gouge out our eyes, cut
RM2HC28DY–(211219) -- LHASA, Dec. 19, 2021 (Xinhua) -- Photo taken on May 13, 2021 shows the group photo of Tsering Dondrup (R) and his family members in Jianggang Village of Nyalam County, Xigaze City of southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region. Born in 1947, Tsering Dondrup lives in Jianggang Village, Nyalam County of Tibet. Tsering and his family members served as enslaved farmers for their serf owner in old Tibet. Drudgeries including farming, collecting firewood and cow dung fell on them with little rations could be earned from serf owner. When it came to harvest, the ripe highland barley they
RMCPC2AB–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
RMADJBP0–Milking cows and a goat and churning butter in the 12th century. Hand-colored woodcut
RM2RR7XNE–210407 -- LHASA, April 7, 2021 -- Photo taken on March 22, 2021 shows a photo of Tsephel and his daughters in Qangka Township of Lhasa, capital of southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region. Tsephel, 92 years old, lives in Qangka Township of Lhunzhub County of Lhasa. Born in Gyaca County of Shannan, he was born into serfdom at birth. He and his parents had been leading a life often without enough food and in ragged clothes. After his parents died, Tsephel had to start a roving life to avoid being caught by serf owners. Once we had been caught by serf owners, they would likely gouge out our eyes
RM2HC2893–(211219) -- LHASA, Dec. 19, 2021 (Xinhua) -- Tsering Dondrup poses for a portrait in southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region, May 13, 2021. Born in 1947, Tsering Dondrup lives in Jianggang Village, Nyalam County of Tibet. Tsering and his family members served as enslaved farmers for their serf owner in old Tibet. Drudgeries including farming, collecting firewood and cow dung fell on them with little rations could be earned from serf owner. When it came to harvest, the ripe highland barley they had planted were claimed by serf owner. 'If we show any sluggishness during work, the serf owner
RMCPC2DJ–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
RM2WX6TRE–(240328) -- LHASA, March 28, 2024 (Xinhua) -- Phutsering in traditional Tibetan costumes prepares to go to offer a voluntary introduction at a memorial hall marking the emancipation of more than one million serfs in Lhasa, southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, March 23, 2024. Born in 1944 in Bainang County of Xigaze City, Phutsering was raised in a former serf family. A humble shack, situated near the manor where his mother toiled as a serf, served as his childhood home. Meanwhile, his father, employed at a separate manor, struggled to make ends meet by farming and crafting during lean m
RMA6JCPT–Peasants receiving orders from their lord before going to work 1400s. Hand-colored woodcut
RM2RR7XP6–210407 -- LHASA, April 7, 2021 -- Photo taken on March 22, 2021 shows Tsephel wearing his clothes at home in Qangka Township of Lhasa, capital of southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region. Tsephel, 92 years old, lives in Qangka Township of Lhunzhub County of Lhasa. Born in Gyaca County of Shannan, he was born into serfdom at birth. He and his parents had been leading a life often without enough food and in ragged clothes. After his parents died, Tsephel had to start a roving life to avoid being caught by serf owners. Once we had been caught by serf owners, they would likely gouge out our eyes,
RMCPBJCC–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
RMA69K7C–Peasants sowing and cultivating fields outside a walled town in the Middle Ages. Color halftone
RM2RR7XN4–210407 -- LHASA, April 7, 2021 -- Photo taken on March 22, 2021 shows Tsephel R chatting with his son-in-law at home in Qangka Township of Lhasa, capital of southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region. Tsephel, 92 years old, lives in Qangka Township of Lhunzhub County of Lhasa. Born in Gyaca County of Shannan, he was born into serfdom at birth. He and his parents had been leading a life often without enough food and in ragged clothes. After his parents died, Tsephel had to start a roving life to avoid being caught by serf owners. Once we had been caught by serf owners, they would likely gouge ou
RM2RR8061–210410 -- LHASA, April 10, 2021 -- Dawa Gokye walks with his grandchildren in Gyadu Village of Jangra Township in Gyangze County of Xigaze City, southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region, March 22, 2021. Dawa Gokye, 76, once a serf in a local manor of Tibet, had lived in hopelessness and despair until the democratic reform in 1959. In the eyes of the serf owners, serfs are nothing but talking tools at their mercy. Dawa recalled his head was hurt badly by the steward of the manor, as the then 8-year-old didn t boil the water hot while brewing the tea. Together with tens of thousands of other se
RMCPBJAJ–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
RM2RR805B–210410 -- LHASA, April 10, 2021 -- Dawa Gokye walks with his grandchildren in Gyadu Village of Jangra Township in Gyangze County of Xigaze City, southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region, March 22, 2021. Dawa Gokye, 76, once a serf in a local manor of Tibet, had lived in hopelessness and despair until the democratic reform in 1959. In the eyes of the serf owners, serfs are nothing but talking tools at their mercy. Dawa recalled his head was hurt badly by the steward of the manor, as the then 8-year-old didn t boil the water hot while brewing the tea. Together with tens of thousands of other se
RMCPBJ8E–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
RM2RR8063–210410 -- LHASA, April 10, 2021 -- Photo taken on March 22, 2021 shows the ID card of Dawa Gokye. Dawa Gokye, 76, once a serf in a local manor of Tibet, had lived in hopelessness and despair until the democratic reform in 1959. In the eyes of the serf owners, serfs are nothing but talking tools at their mercy. Dawa recalled his head was hurt badly by the steward of the manor, as the then 8-year-old didn t boil the water hot while brewing the tea. Together with tens of thousands of other serfs, Dawa embraced a brand new life in 1959 when his family secured about three hectares of land and some
RMCPC2H0–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
RM2RR805M–210410 -- LHASA, April 10, 2021 -- Dawa Gokye poses for a photo in Gyadu Village of Jangra Township in Gyangze County of Xigaze City, southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region, March 22, 2021. Dawa Gokye, 76, once a serf in a local manor of Tibet, had lived in hopelessness and despair until the democratic reform in 1959. In the eyes of the serf owners, serfs are nothing but talking tools at their mercy. Dawa recalled his head was hurt badly by the steward of the manor, as the then 8-year-old didn t boil the water hot while brewing the tea. Together with tens of thousands of other serfs, Dawa e
RMCPC286–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
RM2RR80HM–210410 -- LHASA, April 10, 2021 -- Dawa Gokye smiles as his grandson plays in their residence in Gyadu Village of Jangra Township in Gyangze County of Xigaze City, southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region, March 22, 2021. Dawa Gokye, 76, once a serf in a local manor of Tibet, had lived in hopelessness and despair until the democratic reform in 1959. In the eyes of the serf owners, serfs are nothing but talking tools at their mercy. Dawa recalled his head was hurt badly by the steward of the manor, as the then 8-year-old didn t boil the water hot enough to make tea. Together with tens of thous
RMCPBJ9E–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
RM2RR805G–210410 -- LHASA, April 10, 2021 -- Dawa Gokye and his family members pose for a photo in front of their residence in Gyadu Village of Jangra Township in Gyangze County of Xigaze City, southwest China s Tibet Autonomous Region, March 22, 2021. Dawa Gokye, 76, once a serf in a local manor of Tibet, had lived in hopelessness and despair until the democratic reform in 1959. In the eyes of the serf owners, serfs are nothing but talking tools at their mercy. Dawa recalled his head was hurt badly by the steward of the manor, as the then 8-year-old didn t boil the water hot while brewing the tea. Toge
RMCPBJBP–Buildings in Cosmeston Lakes Country Park Medieval Village
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