RM2CH1B1G–A macro shot of the seedlings of microgreens captures a miniature forest
RMW30PKH–PSM V74 D233 Radioactive effects on seedlings close to thorium
RF2H6BY28–Close-up details of a mature dandelion and seedlings.
RFS31R2E–Black and white dandelion macro bloom on warm winters day.
RF2E9K18M–In the greenhouse growing seedlings of young pepper plants. The view from the top. Black and white image.
RMWX08GA–Growing in the garden cabbage.
RFM8RNGY–Growing in the garden cabbage.
RM2AJBCCR–The diseases and pests of the rubber tree . Fio. 25.—A fasciated stem, x J. quently developed have also been fasciated. This has notbeen observed in Ceylon, but it is possible that it might NON-PARASITIC DISEASES 191 happen if the top were pruned ofE close to the abnormal part.It should be cut off about two feet below.. FiQ. 26.—A fasoiated stem. Twisted Seedlings Nursery plants with stems twisted at the base are offrequent occurrence. In the most general case the stem 192 THE RUBBER TREE chap. makes a complete turn, either in a regular curve (see tlie fifthfrom the left in Fig. 27), or in a c
RMPG40DA–. Culinary herbs : their cultivation harvesting curing and uses . Herbs; Sustainable agriculture. 34 CULINARY HERBS rows looked like regiments drawn up in close order and not, as was desired, merely lines of scattered skirmishers. In many places there were more than lOO to the foot! Fortunately the variety was a quick-maturing kind and the crop, for such it be- came, was harvested before any damage was done the slow-appearing seedlings, whose positions the radishes were intended to indicate. CUTTINGS No herbs are so easy to propagate by means of cuttings as spearmint, peppermint, and their rel
RMMA2TD9–Sowing in pot: too close
RMC21ED6–dandelion clock dispersal seeds seed umbrella white round head
RF2K4M0J2–Hand scoop for digging and planting seedlings. Gardening Tools. Flat style icon. Isolated on white background. Vector.
RMW60NJ4–Another view of the slash piling tactor in actin. This phote well illustrates the piling conducted on the Omak Lake Ridge. Though the ground between the piles appeaers grassy, close inspection will reveal that many little ponderosa pine seedlings are also growing.; Scope and content: Photographic reports compiled by Harold Weaver illustrate forest management on Indian Reservation forests of Washington and Oregon, mainly on Colville where Weaver was Forest supervisor before becoming Regional Forester in 1960. Ther are a few photos of California and Montana and reports of scientific field trips
RMRDPP0H–. My garden, its plan and culture together with a general description of its geology, botany, and natural history. Gardening. 84 MY GARDEN. sprouted, to place the young plants close to the glass, that they may have the full effect of light. Every seedling is an individual, having certain characteristics, deviating in some degree, and within certain limits, from a fixity of type. By selecting seedlings having particular characters, and again by continually selecting from their progeny, the gardener obtains those deviations from the original type which are known by the name of florists' flowers,
RMPG2RA7–. The power of movement in plants . Plants; Botany. 16 CIBCUMNUTATION OF SEEDLINGS. Chap. 1. two cotyledons parallel to the window. It was thus left the whole daj so as to accommodate itself to the light. On the following morning a filament was fixed to the midrib of the larger and taller cotyledon (which enfolds the other and smaller one, whilst still within the seed), and a mark being placed close behind, the movement of the whole plant, that is, of the hypocotyl and cotyledon, was traced greatly magnified on a ver- tical glass. At first the plant bent so much towards the light that it was u
RMTXWMXM–Another view of the slash piling tactor in actin. This phote well illustrates the piling conducted on the Omak Lake Ridge. Though the ground between the piles appeaers grassy, close inspection will reveal that many little ponderosa pine seedlings are also growing.; Scope and content: Photographic reports compiled by Harold Weaver illustrate forest management on Indian Reservation forests of Washington and Oregon, mainly on Colville where Weaver was Forest supervisor before becoming Regional Forester in 1960. Ther are a few photos of California and Montana and reports of scientific field trips
RMRDXPXF–. The beginner's garden book; a textbook for the upper grammar grades. Gardening. 274 THE BEGINNER'S GARDEN BOOK here, but in a large vegetable garden the worker may put the hoes into the cultivator, and so cut off all the weeds, as he cannot with the teeth of the rake. Fertilizing of the seedlings is done usually by either nitrate of soda (sulphate of ammonia is just as good) or by liquid manure. Scatter the dry salt lightly alongside the seedlings, as close as you can without touching them. Then water the plants, washing the fertilizer into the ground. If you sow the salt before a rain, that
RMPG46M4–. Principles of American forestry . Forests and forestry. 138 PKIXCIl'LES OF AMERICAN FORESTRY. ture, the cattle will ea t the foliage of many species, pro- vided it is within their reach. They also trample on the young seedlings and destroy them in this way. As a result, all good foresters are, on general principles, op- posed to the pasturing of cattle in woodlands. Espe-. FiG. 48.—Seedlings are sometimes set close to stumps to protect them from the trampling of cattle. cially is this the case where the trees are of the broad- leaved species, which are preferred by cattle. However, in the c
RMW5WHRF–Photograph of a Tree Digger Lifting Norway Pine Seedlings; Scope and content: Original caption: Close-up of tree digger showing the action both before and after of tree digger lifting Norway pine seedlings. Beal Nursery.
RMRDCXH1–. Culinary herbs : their cultivation harvesting curing and uses . Herbs; Sustainable agriculture. 34 CULINARY HERBS rows looked like regiments drawn up in close order and not, as was desired, merely lines of scattered skirmishers. In many places there were more than lOO to the foot! Fortunately the variety was a quick-maturing kind and the crop, for such it be- came, was harvested before any damage was done the slow-appearing seedlings, whose positions the radishes were intended to indicate. CUTTINGS No herbs are so easy to propagate by means of cuttings as spearmint, peppermint, and their rel
RMPG46NW–. Principles of American forestry . Forests and forestry. XLK'iEKY PRACTICE. 117 close in frout of the first trench, thus making a trench for the next row. If trees that are of questionable hardi- ness are to remain heeled-in all winter, it is a good plan to bend the tops down and cover with earth. This is only necessary for winter protection. The neglect to properly heel-in nursery stock as soon as it is received is undoubtedly a frequent cause of failure. This is especially so in the case of seedlings which are ^nerally wintered in bundles, as they are liable to dry out in winter. The bundle
RMTYENN6–Photograph of a Tree Digger Lifting Norway Pine Seedlings; Scope and content: Original caption: Close-up of tree digger showing the action both before and after of tree digger lifting Norway pine seedlings. Beal Nursery.
RMRDK762–. The power of movement in plants. Plants; Botany. 16 CIECUMNUTATION OF SEEDLINGS. Chap. I. two cotyledons parallel to the window. It was thus left the whole daj so as to accommodate itself to the light. On the following morning a filament was fixed to the midrib of the larger and taller cotyledon (which enfolds the other and smaller one, whilst still within the seed), and a mark being placed close behind, the movement of the whole plant, that is, of the hypocotyl and cotyledon, was traced greatly magnified on a ver- tical glass. At first the plant bent so much towards the hght that it was use
RMPG2R6N–. The power of movement in plants . Plants; Botany. 68 CmCUMNUTATION OF SEEDLINGS. Chap I. Cycaspectinata (Cycadese).—The large seeds of this plant in germinating first protrude a single leaf, which breaks through the ground with the petiole bowed into an arch and with the leaflets involuted. A leaf in this condition, which at the close of our observations was 2i inches in height, had its movements traced in a warm greenhouse by means of a glass filament bearing paper trangles attached across its tip. The tracing (Fig. 45) si.ows bow large, complex, and rapid were the circum- Fig. 45.. Oycas p
RMRDDCCA–. Principles of American forestry . Forests and forestry. 138 PKIXCIl'LES OF AMERICAN FORESTRY. ture, the cattle will ea t the foliage of many species, pro- vided it is within their reach. They also trample on the young seedlings and destroy them in this way. As a result, all good foresters are, on general principles, op- posed to the pasturing of cattle in woodlands. Espe-. FiG. 48.—Seedlings are sometimes set close to stumps to protect them from the trampling of cattle. cially is this the case where the trees are of the broad- leaved species, which are preferred by cattle. However, in the c
RMPG2R76–. The power of movement in plants . Plants; Botany. 06 CIECUMNUTATION OF SEEDLINGS. Craf. L Fig. 42. this was in parts straight and in parts decidedly zigzag, indicating circumnutation. On the following day the other secondary shoot was observed; it was a little more advanced in age, for the upper part, instead of depending vertically downwards, stood at an angle of 45° above the horizon. The tip of the shoot pro- jected obliquely "4 of an inch above the ground, but by the close of our observations, which lasted 47 h., it had grown, chiefly towards its base, to a height of '85' of an inch
RMRRDX9N–. Florists' review [microform]. Floriculture. and there will be little or ho harm done to roses or any other plants. C. W. CAUSES OF STEM-BOT. My seedlings of asters and eggplants are apparently in good shape at night, but the next day there are spots all over them. The plants all fall over and the stems are dead close to the ground. M. W.—Ala. spect it differs from the common black and green aphis. There is only one real cure for white fly; that is hydrocyanic acid gas. The formula for this has appeared in The Review. It is a dangerous and deadly gas and must be used with extreme i-are. Many
RMPG46P1–. Principles of American forestry . Forests and forestry. 116 PRINCIPLES OF AJIERICAK FORESTRY. give special care to the plants^ as by. .shading or water- ing. Plants should not remain more than two or three years in so close a bed before they are transplanted. When it is desirable to set out small seedlings in rows, instead of beds, a tight line may be used in place of the board. He^ing-in. This term is applied to the temporary CQvering x)£ Ihe roots of trees with earth to keep them from drying out after they are dug and until they are planted. If they are to be kept for only a few days,. Fig
RMRDT7B1–. Yard and garden; a book of practical information for the amateur gardener in city, town or suburb. Floriculture. ANNUALS 107 bed. In such case transplant either to other flats—constructed in the same way—or else to what are called '' thumb pots,'' miniature flower pots easily obtained of any florist at very small cost. These, however, are not necessary, any sort of receptacle serving very well for the seedlings. In transplanting thus to- other. Transplanting Seedlings to " Thumb-Pots." boxes, allow the young plants all the space you can afford; if set too close together their roots
RMPG2R79–. The power of movement in plants . Plants; Botany. 54 ClUCUMNUTATION OF SEEDLINGS. Chap. I. tho windows was a little more illuminated than the opposite side; and during the first morning the stem travelled to a greater distance in this dirention (to the left in the figure) than it did afterwards when the box was completely protected froro light Fig. 40.. Quercus (American sp.): circumnutation of youug stem, traced on hori- zontal glass, from 12.50 P.M. Feb. 22nd to 12.50 p.m. 24tli. Movement of bead gieatly magnified at first, but slightly towards the close of the observations—about 10 times
RMRDDCE6–. Principles of American forestry . Forests and forestry. XLK'iEKY PRACTICE. 117 close in frout of the first trench, thus making a trench for the next row. If trees that are of questionable hardi- ness are to remain heeled-in all winter, it is a good plan to bend the tops down and cover with earth. This is only necessary for winter protection. The neglect to properly heel-in nursery stock as soon as it is received is undoubtedly a frequent cause of failure. This is especially so in the case of seedlings which are ^nerally wintered in bundles, as they are liable to dry out in winter. The bundle
RMPG2R8M–. The power of movement in plants . Plants; Botany. 28 CIECUMNUTATION OP SEEDLINGS. Chap. I Citrus aurantium (Orange) (AurantiaceaB).—The cotyledons are hypogean. The circumnutation of an epicotyl, which at the close of our observations was -59 of an inch (15 mm.) in height above the ground, is shown in the annexed figure (Fig. 17), as observed during a period of 44h. 40 m. Fig. 17.. Citrus aurantium: circumnutation of epicotyl with a filament fixed traus- versely near its apex, traced on a horizontal glass, from 12.13 P.M. on Feb. 20th to 8.55 A.M. on 22nd. The movement of the bead of the fil
RMRDTRNK–. Introduction to botany. Botany. Buds and Stems. 65 light to guide it toward its support. The common trumpet creeper, Tecoma radicans, acts in this way. Figure 24 is a drawing from nature showing seedlings which have started at some distance from the wall toward which they have sharply turned; their leaves, however, are facing the light. As this plant climbs a wall its shoots lie close against it, so that the clinging roots easily get a foothold. But the shoots that are to produce flowers as well as leaves. Fig. 25. Linaria cymballaria clambering over rocks. After Kerner. turn toward the ligh
RMRDTRR6–. Introduction to botany. Botany. 26 Introduction to Botany. which the seed may be lying in the soil, or of the time or place of its germination.. Fig. 9. Seedlings of Indian corn, beans, and peas grown in moist sawdust in a pan 17 inches in diameter, which was kept revolving at the rate of 185 revolutions per minute. The seeds were planted beneath the surface, and the seedlings have been uncovered for the photograph. 14. Roots the First to Grow.—It has been noticed that the root first grows out and becomes established in close con- nection with the soil before the other parts of the embryo em
RMRDG10Y–. The power of movement in plants . Plants; Botany. 16 CIBCUMNUTATION OF SEEDLINGS. Chap. 1. two cotyledons parallel to the window. It was thus left the whole daj so as to accommodate itself to the light. On the following morning a filament was fixed to the midrib of the larger and taller cotyledon (which enfolds the other and smaller one, whilst still within the seed), and a mark being placed close behind, the movement of the whole plant, that is, of the hypocotyl and cotyledon, was traced greatly magnified on a ver- tical glass. At first the plant bent so much towards the light that it was u
RMRDG0TR–. The power of movement in plants . Plants; Botany. 06 CIECUMNUTATION OF SEEDLINGS. Craf. L Fig. 42. this was in parts straight and in parts decidedly zigzag, indicating circumnutation. On the following day the other secondary shoot was observed; it was a little more advanced in age, for the upper part, instead of depending vertically downwards, stood at an angle of 45° above the horizon. The tip of the shoot pro- jected obliquely "4 of an inch above the ground, but by the close of our observations, which lasted 47 h., it had grown, chiefly towards its base, to a height of '85' of an inch
RMRRKJ4K–. Florists' review [microform]. Floriculture. 66 The Floiysts^ Review Jink 28, 1917. Wayside Plantings," "Grades, Terms and Prices," and "Packing Stand- ards." The educational subjects in- clude "Rose Propagation," "Coast- grown Seedlings, " "Selling Methods," "Pear Bliglit" and "Insiiection Prob- lems. '' At the close of the convention it is ])roi)osed to make an excursion to Para- dise valley in Mount Rainier National jiark. The executive committee urges that every active nurseryman on the Pacific coast attend the conventi
RMRDK72R–. The power of movement in plants. Plants; Botany. W5 OIRCUMNUTATION OF SEEDLINGS. Chap. I this was in parts straight and in parts decidedly zigzag, indicating circumnutation. On the following day the other secondary shoot was observed; it was a little more advanced in age, for the upper part, instead of depending Yertically downwards, stood at an angle of 45° above the horizon. The tip of the shoot pro- jected obliquely "4 of an inch above the ground, but by the close of our observations, which lasted 47 h., it had grown, chiefly towards its base^ to a height of ' 85 of an inch. The fil
RMRDK729–. The power of movement in plants. Plants; Botany. 68 CIKCUMNUTATION OF SEEDLINGS. Chap L Oycas-pectinata (Cycadess).—The large seeds of this plant in germinating first protrude a single leaf, which breaks through the ground with the petiole bowed into an arch and with the leaflets involuted. A leaf in this condition, which at the close of our observations was 2^ inches in height, had its movements traced in a warm greenhouse by means of a glass filament bearing paper triangles attached across its tip. The tracing (Fig. 45) SLOWS how large, complex, and rapid were the circum- Fig. 45.. Cycas p
RMRE2BNN–. Plants and their uses; an introduction to botany. Botany; Botany, Economic. PLANTS POISONOUS TO EAT 203 gerous from the rather close resemblance of the leaves of small seedlings to wintergreen or checkerberry leaves (see Fig. 147) which children are fond of chewing. The laurels are among our most poi.sonous plants and have a bad record particularly with reference to domestic animals.. Fig. 191.—Snow-on-the-mountain (Euphorbia marginata, Spurge Family, EuphoTbiacecc). a, whole plant, !. h, seed pod. (Chesnut.)—Annual growing about 1 m. tall; upper leaves broadly margined mth white; flowers gr
RMRE1PK2–. Elementary botany. Botany. 24 PHYSIOLOGY. 50. Plants take liquid food from the soil.—From these ex- periments then we judge that such plants take up the food they receive from the soil in the form of a liquid, the elements being in solution in water. (See note at close of chapter.) If we recur now to the experiments which were performed with the salt solution in producing plasmolysis in the cells ofspirogyra, in the cells of the beet or corn, and in the root hairs of the corn and bean seedlings, and the way in which these cells become tur- gid again when the salt solution is removed and they
RMRDG0T7–. The power of movement in plants . Plants; Botany. 68 CmCUMNUTATION OF SEEDLINGS. Chap I. Cycaspectinata (Cycadese).—The large seeds of this plant in germinating first protrude a single leaf, which breaks through the ground with the petiole bowed into an arch and with the leaflets involuted. A leaf in this condition, which at the close of our observations was 2i inches in height, had its movements traced in a warm greenhouse by means of a glass filament bearing paper trangles attached across its tip. The tracing (Fig. 45) si.ows bow large, complex, and rapid were the circum- Fig. 45.. Oycas p
RMRRG81H–. Florists' review [microform]. Floriculture. BICHMOND ENTEKTAINS. Among Hoosier Growers. Upon the invitation of the florists there, a party of about seventy-five journeyed from Indianapolis to Eich- mond, Ind., October 14, after the close of the F, T. D. convention, and spent the day inspecting the ranges in that vicinity. Leaving early in the morning, the party took a fast Pennsylvania train, which made a special stop at the E. G. Hill Co. to deposit the florists. The first range inspected was that of the famous rose grower. He first led the visitors through the house where his seedlings are
RMRE3EK1–. Practical text-book of plant physiology. Plant physiology. LOCALIZATION OF THE SENSORY ZONE 129 bored in two sides and the top and rubber tubes inserted and fastened in a curved position in such manner that ventilation is secured without the admission of light. After the chamber has been made, take it into a dark room, close the opening in the door by means of a stopper, and put a piece of photographic paper in- side. Set in direct light for an hour, then examine paper in dark room and note if it has been acted upon by light. When the seedlings have been placed in the box it should be set in
RMRRKY3E–. Florists' review [microform]. Floriculture. Febuiaky 15, litlT. The Florists^ Review 17. SEASONABLE NOTES. Raising Cattleya Seedlings. February ami March are suitable uiouths iu which to inal of the cases 1 hae found good for si'cdling raising; also, jjots Idled witli fern fiber and the tops covered with bur- lap, tucked in well to make a firm, smooth and well rounded surface. The iiurlap should be moistened with a line ?^lirayor before tlu; seed is sown. Germinating the Seeds. A close atmosphere and fine sprayings are necessary. tSprayings may be need- *'d once or twice a day, according to
RMRRKY33–. Florists' review [microform]. Floriculture. SEASONABLE NOTES. Raising Cattleya Seedlings. February ami March are suitable uiouths iu which to inal of the cases 1 hae found good for si'cdling raising; also, jjots Idled witli fern fiber and the tops covered with bur- lap, tucked in well to make a firm, smooth and well rounded surface. The iiurlap should be moistened with a line ?^lirayor before tlu; seed is sown. Germinating the Seeds. A close atmosphere and fine sprayings are necessary. tSprayings may be need- *'d once or twice a day, according to the weather. Admit air sparingly at first, b
RMRDDCF9–. Principles of American forestry . Forests and forestry. 116 PRINCIPLES OF AJIERICAK FORESTRY. give special care to the plants^ as by. .shading or water- ing. Plants should not remain more than two or three years in so close a bed before they are transplanted. When it is desirable to set out small seedlings in rows, instead of beds, a tight line may be used in place of the board. He^ing-in. This term is applied to the temporary CQvering x)£ Ihe roots of trees with earth to keep them from drying out after they are dug and until they are planted. If they are to be kept for only a few days,. Fig
RMRDG0W0–. The power of movement in plants . Plants; Botany. 54 ClUCUMNUTATION OF SEEDLINGS. Chap. I. tho windows was a little more illuminated than the opposite side; and during the first morning the stem travelled to a greater distance in this dirention (to the left in the figure) than it did afterwards when the box was completely protected froro light Fig. 40.. Quercus (American sp.): circumnutation of youug stem, traced on hori- zontal glass, from 12.50 P.M. Feb. 22nd to 12.50 p.m. 24tli. Movement of bead gieatly magnified at first, but slightly towards the close of the observations—about 10 times
RMRRC3HJ–. Florists' review [microform]. Floriculture. ?'• The Florists^ Review SEl'TKMHi;lt I'l. I'.l-l. Kentia Seedlings Under Glass at Sierra Madre, Cal. |)iiy ;iim1 ciiii I Howor tlic same iihiiits in tlio sjiriiifr.' Any otlicr inforinntion (111 the siilijcct will tic apjirci'intcd. H. K. W.—X. Y. lidtli of the (juestioiis as rcfraids the ficraniuiii plant may In- answered in tlie affirmative, Imt tlie jilants must lie r and will need a temperature close to ."56 degrees at all times. The watering of geraniums during the winter months is one of the most important i>art9 of their culture. Th
RMRDG0XX–. The power of movement in plants . Plants; Botany. 28 CIECUMNUTATION OP SEEDLINGS. Chap. I Citrus aurantium (Orange) (AurantiaceaB).—The cotyledons are hypogean. The circumnutation of an epicotyl, which at the close of our observations was -59 of an inch (15 mm.) in height above the ground, is shown in the annexed figure (Fig. 17), as observed during a period of 44h. 40 m. Fig. 17.. Citrus aurantium: circumnutation of epicotyl with a filament fixed traus- versely near its apex, traced on a horizontal glass, from 12.13 P.M. on Feb. 20th to 8.55 A.M. on 22nd. The movement of the bead of the fil
RMRDTX5C–. Gray's school and field book of botany. Consisting of "Lessons in botany," and "Field, forest, and garden botany," bound in one volume. Botany; Botany. 152 VEGETABLE LIFE AND WOBK. [SECTION 16. in Locust-trees, in the Sensitive Plant (Tig. 490), and in Woodsorrel. Young seedlings droop or close their leaves at night in plants which are not thus affected in the adult foliage. AH this is thought to be a protec- tion against the cold by nocturnal radiation. 470. Various plants climb by a coiling movement of their leaves or their leaf-stalks. Familiar examples are seen in Cle
RMRDK74Y–. The power of movement in plants. Plants; Botany. 28 CIECUMNUTATION OF SEEDLINGS. Chap. I, Citrus auranliam (Orange) (Aurantiace^ .-The cotyledons are hypogean. The oircumnutation of an epicotyl, ^hioh at the close o? our obseryations was -59 of an inch (15 mm.) in height above the ground, is shown in the annexed figure (Fig. 17), us observed during a period of 44 h. 40 m. Fig. 17.. Oitna aurantiwn: circumnutatioii of epicotyl with a filament fixed trans- versely near its apex, traced on a horizontal glass, from 12.13 p.m. on Feb. 20th to 8.55 A.M. on 22nd. The movement of the bead of the fil
RMRRNPXC–. Florists' review [microform]. Floriculture. r.Vi Tpir^,.^', ^•c • I November 18, 1915. The Florists' Review 73 Freesia Refracta Alba H Bulbs $7.50 per 1000 ii2 to ^ Bulbs 4.60 per 1000 Asparagus Plumosus Seed Per 1000. 76c; 10.000 lots, at 60c Seedlings Per 1000 $6.00 Express prepaid if you send cash with order HARRY BAILEY R. F. D. 6. LOS ANGELES, CAL. Mentloii lite B«Tlgw whm yoa write rowed down to a few of the entries and that the judges are nearing a final de- cision, which will be announced soon after the close of the exposition. T. A. Monroe, who has been in charge of the exposition n
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