RM2AB54XA–The Battle of Clavijo, Spain, which legend claims took place in 834 or 835. In fact the battle, between a Christian army and a Muslim army, never happened. The legend claims that St. James, the Apostle of Jesus, who died 800 years prior to the supposed event, appeared on a white horse and spurred the flagging Christian army to victory. St. James, the patron saint of Spain, is known in Spanish as Santiago Matamoros, or St. James the Moor-killer. After a 15th century engraving, possibly by Martin Schongauer.
RMKCB0DX–The Battle of Pliska or Battle of Vărbitsa Pass, 811, between the Bulgarian and Byzantine Empires. The Bulgarians used the tactics of ambush and surprise night attacks to effectively trap and immobilize the Byzantine forces in the Vărbitsa Pass in the Balkan mountains, thus annihilating almost the whole army, including the Emperor Nicephorus. After the painting by J.H. Valda, d.1941. From Hutchinson's History of the Nations, published 1915.
RMA102T5–Charge of the 9th Lancers to save the guns at Mons, France.
RMAPF6WR–Captain F O Grenfell VC leading the charge of the 9th Lancers on August 24, 1914 to retake captured guns near Doubon during WWI.
RMHXPHJ3–The head of Nicephorus I brought to Krum Khan of Bulgaria after the Battle of Pliska, 811. Nikephoros I or Nicephorus I, died July 26, 811. Byzantine Emperor from 802 to 811 AD. From Hutchinson's History of the Nations, published 1915.
RMJ3Y7W5–The defeat of Guthrum by Alfred the Great after the Battle of Edington in 878. Guthrum or Guðrum, died c. 890. King of the Danish Vikings. Alfred the Great, 849 – 899. King of Wessex from 871 to 899. From Hutchinson's History of the Nations, published 1915.
RMA1TP1H–Odo or Eudes, 857 - 898, King of the Franks, in battle against the Normans.
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