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NBR 0-6-0 steam locomotive No.712 of the LNER J36 class

NBR 0-6-0 steam locomotive No.712 of the LNER J36 class Stock Photo
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Image details

Contributor:

Niall Ferguson / Alamy Stock Photo

Image ID:

GG6KAB

File size:

36.8 MB (1.9 MB Compressed download)

Releases:

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Dimensions:

4567 x 2817 px | 38.7 x 23.9 cm | 15.2 x 9.4 inches | 300dpi

Date taken:

1890

Location:

Unknown

More information:

This image could have imperfections as it’s either historical or reportage.

Drummond introduced 18in diameter cylinder 0-6-0 goods locomotives (LNER J32) to the North British Railway (NBR) in 1876. However, the NBR reverted back to 17in cylinders for all 0-6-0 goods designs until Holmes introduced his Class C (LNER J36) locomotives in 1888. The J36s were built in small batches of six or twelve on an almost continuous basis. Eventually, 168 were built between 1888 and 1900. All but thirty were built at Cowlairs. Neilson & Co. and Sharp, Stewart & Co. both built fifteen each in 1891-2. All of the J36s were rebuilt between 1913 and 1923, using side window cabs and slightly larger boilers. Eight un-rebuilt engines survived into LNER ownership, but these were all rebuilt in 1923. The first withdrawal was No. 9676 Reims after an accident in 1926. General withdrawals started in 1931, and were initially slow but steady. There was a pause during World War 2 when only three were withdrawn. In total, 123 survived to Nationalisation (1948). British Rail moved many of the J36s to ex-LMS sheds and ex-GNSR sheds, where they tended to work on coal and local freight duties respectively. The J36s managed to out-survive the larger and younger J35s due to their small size which made them ideal for light branch lines. Six were still busy at work in May 1966, and the last two were finally withdrawn in 1967. These two J36s out-lasted all other Scottish steam - including later LNER designs and BR Standards. No.712 was built in November 1896, renumbered 9712 and then 5283 by the LNER and was withdrawn in January 1953